Breast Cancer Screening
Everyone should feel empowered to take charge of their breast care. This means understanding your cancer risk factors, adopting proactive lifestyle habits and attending a breast cancer screening in Howard County routinely.
In the comprehensive guide below, we’ll discuss the key things to understand about breast cancer, including what causes it, risk factors, the importance of breast cancer screening, types of diagnostic testing and much more.
What Causes Breast Cancer, and Am I at Risk?
Breast cancer originates when cells in the breast undergo abnormal changes, leading to uncontrolled growth. These altered cells can form tumors and, if left untreated, may spread to other parts of the body.
It is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women after skin cancer and affects millions globally.
Risk factors include age, family history, and genetics. Hormone exposure, dense breast tissue, and personal health history also contribute.
Lifestyle choices like alcohol consultation, obesity, and lack of physical activity can also increase your risk.
Radiation therapy and certain reproductive factors may play a role too.
What Tests and Screenings Are Used to Diagnose Breast Cancer
A mammogram is an X-ray imaging test used to externalize the internal structure of the breasts. This is the primary screening tool.
An ultrasound is non-invasive and employs sound waves to create images of the breast tissue. It is often relied on to further investigate areas of concern found during a mammogram.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) employs magnets and radio waves to produce detailed images of the breasts.
It is a common diagnostic tool used for individuals at high risk of cancer or evaluating ambiguous findings from other tests.
A clinical breast exam involves a healthcare professional manually checking for lumps or other changes. While not a substitute for mammograms, it is part of a comprehensive breast health assessment.
When a breast cancer screening in Howard County, MD, indicates suspicious areas, a breast biopsy can be done to remove a small tissue sample for further examination.
How Often Should I Schedule a Breast Cancer Screening in Howard County?
The American Cancer Society has set recommendations for early detection of breast cancer as follows:
Ages 40 to 44: Women should have the option to begin annual mammograms if they choose.
Ages 45 to 54: Annual mammograms are scheduled.
Ages 55 and older: Women who are not high risk, can switch to mammograms every other year or continue annual screenings.
At every stage of life, you should follow the guidance of a trustworthy provider, as patients with various risk factors may require screenings and tests more often.
Do Lifestyle Choices Impact Breast Health?
Absolutely!
Maintaining a nutritious diet, engaging in regular physical activity, and avoiding harmful habits collectively contribute to your overall well-being and can lower the risk of developing breast cancer.
Avoiding tobacco use and minimizing alcohol consumption are also critical steps you can take.
If you choose to drink, limit your intake to no more than one alcoholic beverage per day to mitigate potential adverse effects.
How Do I Advocate for Myself?
The best way is by taking an active role in staying informed!
Attend all screenings as scheduled to detect changes early and engage in open conversations with your provider.
Seek clarification on matters you don’t fully understand and always ask questions about your health if you have them.
Never hesitate to express your preferences and be involved in decisions about your healthcare.
If you feel uncertain about a diagnosis or treatment plan, it’s okay to seek a second option for additional perspectives. This approach allows you to make choices with which you feel comfortable.
Utilizing resources like breast health apps can help you track changes and stay informed. If you're not sure which ones are reliable, ask your provider for recommendations.
Participation in your healthcare journey is invaluable!
Where Is the Best Place to Go for a Breast Cancer Screening in Howard County, MD?
At Capital Women’s Care of Howard County, we prioritize your health and safety with compassionate, comprehensive care.
Our expert team is dedicated to supporting your well-being through personalized services.
If you’re looking for a compassionate and experienced obstetrician, call or request an appointment online today for expert prenatal care at Capital Women’s Care.